Exploring Norway can be a mesmerizing experience. The serene fjords, breath-taking Northern Lights, vibrant cities, and enchanting wildlife make it a perfect destination for adventurers and nature lovers alike. The best way to experience the vast array of beauty that Norway has to offer is undoubtedly by car. The freedom, flexibility, and opportunities to explore off the beaten path are unparalleled. You can stop whenever and wherever you want, absorbing the stunning landscapes at your own pace. With car hire Norway the world truly is your oyster.
Oslo, the capital city, is often the starting point for most journeys. Renting a car in Oslo can be the first exciting step of your Norwegian adventure. The city offers a plethora of car rental options, catering to a range of budget and vehicle preferences. One such car rental company, Cars Norway, offers a reliable and hassle-free car rental experience that can set the tone for an unforgettable road trip.
But, before you embark on this journey, it’s crucial to understand and prepare for the unique experiences and challenges that driving in Norway can present. This guide will provide you with essential information about driving in Norway, car rentals, planning your road trip, and much more.
So buckle up and get ready to explore the land of the Midnight Sun, where each turn presents an opportunity to encounter spellbinding vistas. It’s time to discover Norway at your own rhythm.
2. Essential Tips for Driving in Norway
Driving your car hire Norway is an experience unlike any other. From the picturesque routes to the well-maintained infrastructure, it’s designed for a journey of a lifetime. However, to ensure your road trip is safe and hassle-free, it’s essential to understand some crucial driving regulations and tips specific to the country.
Driving Licenses and Age Restrictions
Norway recognizes driving licenses from most countries. If you’re from an EU/EEA country, your driving license is valid in Norway. For non-EU/EEA citizens, your license is valid for the first three months of your stay. If your license is not in English, German, French, Spanish, or a Nordic language, an International Driving Permit (IDP) is also required. The minimum age to drive in Norway is 18, but most car rental companies require drivers to be at least 20 years old, and sometimes even older for larger vehicles.
Traffic Laws
The traffic laws in Norway may differ from what you’re used to. Most importantly, driving is on the right-hand side of the road. Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers, and children under 135 cm must have a suitable car seat. Speed limits are strictly enforced with fines for violations. Generally, the speed limit in built-up areas is 50 km/h, 80 km/h on open roads, and up to 110 km/h on motorways. Remember, these can change depending on road and weather conditions. Drink-driving laws are also very strict; the legal limit of blood alcohol concentration is 0.02%.
Tolls and AutoPASS
Norway has numerous toll roads, and most operate with an electronic toll collection system called AutoPASS. Rental cars are usually equipped with an AutoPASS chip, and the rental company will charge your credit card for the toll fees. If you’re driving your own car, consider setting up an AutoPASS contract.
Parking
Parking regulations vary across Norwegian cities, and it’s essential to pay attention to signs. Yellow lines indicate restrictions, while a crossed-out P signifies no parking. Most cities offer paid parking zones, and the charges can be paid at nearby machines. Remember to display the ticket visibly in your car.
Driving Conditions and Preparedness
Norway’s weather can be unpredictable, and it’s crucial to be prepared. Always check the weather and road conditions before your journey. In winter, roads can be icy, and snow tires or chains are a must. Also, some mountain passes may be closed. Tunnels are common in Norway; the country has more than 900 of them, including the world’s longest road tunnel, the Laerdal Tunnel, which is 24.5 km long. Always ensure you have enough fuel, as gas stations can be sparse in rural areas.
Wildlife and Livestock
When driving, particularly in rural areas, be aware of wildlife and livestock on the roads. Moose, reindeer, and sheep are common, and collisions with these animals can be dangerous. Always stay vigilant, especially at dawn and dusk when these animals are most active. If you hit an animal, you are legally obliged to report it to the police.
In conclusion, while driving in Norway is generally safe and enjoyable, knowing these rules and regulations will ensure a smoother and more comfortable journey. Always drive responsibly and respect the laws, environment, and other road users.
3. Car Rental Guide
Renting a car in Norway provides the convenience and freedom to explore the country’s awe-inspiring landscapes at your own pace. This section serves as a detailed guide on everything you need to know about car rental in Norway, from where and how to rent, to costs, insurance, and vehicle options.
Where and How to Rent a Car
Oslo, Bergen, Stavanger, and Trondheim, along with other major cities and airports, house numerous car rental companies. International chains like Hertz, Avis, and Europcar are widely available, as well as local companies offering competitive rates. Most companies offer online booking, which is the easiest and most efficient way to secure a rental. If you are looking for comfort and convenience right from the start of your journey, it is highly advisable to rent a car upon your arrival in Oslo. With its extensive international airport and numerous car rental offices conveniently located in the city center, Oslo provides an ideal starting point for your Norwegian road trip.
Costs
The cost of car rental in Norway can vary greatly depending on factors such as the type of car, rental period, insurance, and the season. Generally, you can expect to pay anywhere from 400 to 1500 NOK per day. Be aware that many rental companies require a deposit, which is refunded when the car is returned undamaged. A credit card is usually required for the rental deposit.
Insurance
Insurance is a vital aspect of renting a car. All rental cars in Norway include third-party liability insurance, as required by law. However, this doesn’t cover damage to the rental car itself. Hence, Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) is highly recommended and sometimes included in the rental price. Super CDW or Excess Insurance can further reduce your liability. Always read the fine print and make sure you are adequately covered before you hit the road.
Vehicle Options
Car rental companies in Norway offer a wide range of vehicles to choose from. Economy or compact cars are a popular choice for solo travelers or couples, offering good fuel efficiency. If you are traveling with a larger group or family, consider renting a larger sedan, SUV, or minivan. If you’re planning to explore the mountains or other rugged terrains, a 4×4 might be the best option. In the winter months, make sure your car is equipped with winter tires.
Fuel
Fuel costs for your hire car Norway can be high compared to other countries. As of 2023, expect to pay around 17 NOK per liter of petrol and 16 NOK for diesel. Fuel stations are plentiful in cities and along major routes, but they can be sparse in rural areas. It’s always a good idea to fill up the tank when you have the chance. Most fuel stations operate on a self-service basis and accept credit cards.
In summary, renting a car in Norway is straightforward if you understand the process and make the necessary preparations. Comparing prices, understanding the terms of insurance, and choosing the right vehicle can significantly enhance your road trip experience in this beautiful country.
4. Planning Your Road Trip
A road trip across Norway is the ideal way to soak in the country’s stunning vistas and hidden gems. Careful planning is essential to make the most of your journey. This section will guide you through the best time to visit, choosing routes, and interesting destinations to explore.
Best Time to Visit
Norway offers a unique charm in every season. The best time for a road trip depends on your preferences and the regions you plan to visit. Summer (June to August) offers long days, milder temperatures, and vibrant green landscapes, making it the peak tourist season. For a winter wonderland experience with opportunities to see the Northern Lights, consider visiting between November and January. However, some roads may be closed due to snow. Spring (April to June) and Autumn (September to October) offer fewer tourists, lower prices, and nature’s dramatic color changes.
Choosing Your Route
Norway’s diverse landscapes offer a plethora of road trip routes, each boasting its unique beauty. The Atlantic Road, renowned for its architectural design, provides a spectacular journey across bridges from island to island. Norway’s Scenic Routes comprise 18 routes that pass through the country’s most beautiful landscapes, featuring viewpoints and rest areas designed by architects and artists. For a more extended road trip, consider the route from Oslo to Nordkapp, showcasing a variety of Norway’s nature, from fjords and mountains to the Arctic tundra.
Interesting Destinations
Norway is bursting with natural and cultural attractions. Oslo is home to various museums, the iconic Opera House, and Vigeland Sculpture Park. Bergen, known for its colorful wooden houses, offers the gateway to the famous fjords. Drive to the Stavanger region to hike Preikestolen (The Pulpit Rock) and Kjeragbolten. Tromsø is the place to be for winter sports and Northern Lights. The Lofoten Islands’ stunning landscapes and traditional fishing villages are a photographer’s dream. Don’t miss out on Trondheim’s historical sites, such as Nidaros Cathedral and Bakklandet’s old wooden houses.
Prepare for the Unexpected
When planning your road trip, remember to account for the unexpected. Build some flexibility into your itinerary for impromptu stops and weather-related changes. Always carry a map, as some areas may not have cell service. Equip your vehicle with a first aid kit, spare tire, tool kit, and an emergency triangle.
Accommodation and Facilities
Norway offers a range of accommodation options along most routes, from hotels and B&Bs to mountain lodges and campsites. Booking in advance is recommended during peak tourist season. Many towns have supermarkets where you can stock up on provisions, but it’s always a good idea to carry some food and water with you.
In conclusion, a road trip in Norway can be an exciting journey through some of the world’s most spectacular landscapes. With careful planning, you can ensure a memorable experience that caters to your interests and pace.
5. Top Scenic Drives in Norway
Norway’s scenic routes are a testament to the country’s unparalleled natural beauty. These well-planned routes pass through diverse landscapes, from rugged coastlines and mystical fjords to snow-capped mountains and verdant forests. Here are some of the top scenic drives that Norway has to offer.
The Atlantic Road (Atlanterhavsveien)
The Atlantic Road is an 8.3-kilometer stretch that weaves its way through an archipelago in Eide and Averøy in Møre og Romsdal. Recognized as a Cultural Heritage Site, it connects a series of islands via eight bridges. The stunning ocean views and the thrill of driving over the sea make this a unique road trip.
Trollstigen (Trolls’ Path)
One of Norway’s most visited tourist sites, Trollstigen is a dramatic and exciting experience. The road makes 11 hairpin turns up the steep mountainside, offering panoramic views of stunning waterfalls and rugged mountain scenery. The drive is not for the faint-hearted, and the road is open only in summer months due to dangerous winter conditions.
Geiranger-Trollstigen Route
The 106-kilometer Geiranger-Trollstigen route offers diverse landscapes, from lush valleys and snow-capped peaks to deep fjords. Key highlights include the UNESCO-listed Geirangerfjord, the majestic Troll Wall, and the breathtaking Seven Sisters waterfall.
The Snow Road (Snøvegen)
The Snow Road connects Aurland and Lærdal and offers some of Norway’s most panoramic fjord views. As the name suggests, the road is covered with snow even in summer. Along the drive, there are several viewpoints to observe the awe-inspiring vistas, with the Stegastein Viewpoint being a must-visit.
Hardanger Scenic Route
The 158-kilometer long Hardanger scenic route offers a diverse landscape of fjords, waterfalls, and blooming fruit trees. It passes through traditional villages and includes attractions such as the Hardangerjøkulen glacier, the Vøringsfossen waterfall, and the Hardangervidda Nature Centre.
Sognefjellet National Tourist Route
Sognefjellet National Tourist Route is the highest mountain pass in Northern Europe. The 108-kilometer route between Lom and Gaupne provides breathtaking views of the Jotunheimen mountains, the Lusterfjord and several national parks. Along the route, there are artworks and architectural structures complementing the natural beauty.
The Helgeland Coast Route
Offering a distinctive blend of sea, mountains, and thousands of islands, the Helgeland Coast Route is a 433-kilometer drive from Holm to Godøystraumen. Highlights include the Seven Sisters mountain range, the Svartisen glacier, and the mystical Vega Islands.
Ryfylke National Tourist Route
The 260-kilometer Ryfylke National Tourist Route offers a landscape of high mountains, lush forests, and deep fjords. The route includes the famous Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock) and Kjerag boulder. It also passes through the Månafossen waterfall, which is the biggest in the county of Rogaland.
Norway’s scenic drives offer an immersive experience of the country’s majestic landscapes. Whether you prefer coastal drives, mountain routes, or driving across islands, these routes offer a mesmerizing experience for everyone.
6. Emergency Procedures and Safety
Safety should always be the number one priority while driving in a foreign country. Here are some important things to keep in mind and what to do in case of an emergency when driving in Norway.
Emergency Numbers
In Norway, the general emergency number is 112 for police, 113 for medical emergencies, and 110 for fire. It’s important to know these numbers, as you never know when you might need them. For non-emergency police calls, dial 02800. For roadside assistance, you can contact NAF (Norges Automobil-Forbund) on 08505.
Roadside Assistance
The Norwegian Automobile Federation (NAF) provides roadside assistance 24/7. Their services include towing, tire change, fuel delivery, and lockout service. If your car breaks down in a remote location, they can also help with transport to the nearest service station. It might be beneficial to consider becoming a member of NAF if you’re planning a long road trip in Norway.
Safety Tips
Norwegian roads can be challenging due to weather conditions, narrow roads, and steep inclines. Here are some safety tips for a secure journey:
- Always wear a seatbelt: It’s not just the law in Norway; it’s also a good safety practice.
- Follow the speed limits: Speed limits vary depending on the type of road and the season, so always pay attention to the road signs.
- Keep a safe distance: Always maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you to give yourself enough time to react in case of sudden braking.
- Take breaks: Long drives can be exhausting. Make sure to take regular breaks to rest and stretch your legs.
- Stay alert for animals: Wildlife such as moose, deer, and reindeer can often cross roads, especially in rural areas. Always slow down and stay alert when you see a warning sign for animals crossing.
- Don’t drink and drive: Norway has strict drink-driving laws. The legal limit is 0.2 g/litre of blood, which is much lower than in many other countries.
What to do in Case of an Accident
If you are involved in an accident in Norway, you should stop and turn on your hazard lights. Assess the situation and call the emergency services if needed. Remember to provide them with as much information as possible about your location. Also, it’s important to inform your car rental company about the incident as soon as possible.
Always remember that safety comes first. Keep these emergency numbers and safety tips in mind to ensure a secure and enjoyable road trip in Norway.
7. Impact on the Environment and Responsible Tourism
While exploring Norway by car provides the flexibility and convenience of seeing the country at your own pace, it’s important to reflect on the environmental impact of this form of travel. Norway is a country known for its commitment to sustainability and it’s our responsibility as tourists to respect and support this ethos.
Cars, especially those running on fossil fuels, contribute to carbon emissions, which have a direct impact on global warming and climate change. However, Norway has been at the forefront of promoting electric vehicles (EVs). As of 2021, more than half of all new cars sold in Norway were electric, making it a world leader in EV adoption. Many car rental companies offer EVs in their fleet, providing an environmentally friendly alternative for tourists.
Practicing Responsible Tourism
Tourism, if not managed responsibly, can put a strain on local resources and harm the environment. Here are some ways to ensure your road trip in Norway is as sustainable as possible:
- Rent an Electric Vehicle: As mentioned earlier, opting for an electric vehicle instead of a conventional petrol or diesel car can significantly reduce your carbon footprint.
- Follow the Rules of the Road: Respect speed limits and other traffic regulations. These rules are designed not only for safety but also to manage traffic efficiently, reducing unnecessary emissions.
- Stick to Designated Routes: Driving off-road can damage local flora and disturb wildlife. Always stick to the designated roads and parking areas.
- Respect Nature: Dispose of your waste properly and avoid littering. If you stop for a picnic or camping, make sure to clean up after yourself.
- Support Local Economy: Consider buying local produce and products. This supports local businesses and reduces the carbon footprint associated with transporting goods from far away.
Norway is a beautiful country with diverse landscapes, from its majestic fjords to the stunning Northern Lights. As tourists, we have the responsibility to respect and protect these natural wonders. By making conscious decisions and taking simple actions, we can ensure that our road trips are not only memorable but also environmentally sustainable. Let’s contribute to keeping Norway beautiful for future generations to explore and appreciate.
8. Conclusion
Exploring Norway by car offers the chance to discover the captivating natural beauty of the country at your own pace. This guide provides you with a comprehensive overview of the essentials, from driving regulations and renting a car, to route planning and ensuring safety. It also touches upon the importance of being mindful of the environmental impact and practicing responsible tourism.
The sheer variety of landscapes, cultural experiences, and outdoor activities make a road trip through Norway a truly unforgettable experience. So pack your bags, rent your car, and set off on your own Norwegian adventure. Safe travels!
